My visit with Mike Hinkley at Green Flash Brewery

GreenFlashTasters

4 oz. tasters at Green Flash Brewery

Mike Hinkley, founder and CEO of Green Flash Brewery in San Diego, is a genial guy. But when I asked him how someone might make an easy transition from drinking Coors or Bud to his brews, given that there are other far more approachable “craft” beers around, I think I got his dander up just a bit.

MikeHinkley

Green Flash CEO/founder Mike Hinkley

“It never dawned on us to make something already being made,” he responded emphatically. “This brewery exists to make our beer.” By which he means not only the foundation West Coast—on which he holds the trademark, so “West Coast style IPA” and “West Coast IPA” are one and the same—but a variety of quirky brews ranging from pale ales to double stouts, devised through his collaboration with brewmaster Mike Silva.

As proof Mike places in front of me two glasses. Into one he pours West Coast IPA and into the other Rayon Vert—“Green Flash” in French. Rayon Vert, he explains, is “a time travel beer. Imagine you are drinking in a Belgian Village pre-World War II. Those breweries made one beer at a time that was suitable for the occasion and fit the people and their spirit.” Rayon Vert is, to Mike’s perspective, what West Coast IPA would taste like if it were made by that prewar brewer, down to the period-correct wild yeast with its distinctive “barnyard taste”.

GreenFlashTastingRoom

Tasting Room at Green Flash looks out into the brewery

Belgians are always a bit forward to me with their yeast and their alcohol but this was spectacular. And after a few comparative sips the flavor of the malt become more apparent and you can see how similar the formulas are. I don’t see Anheuser Busch, or even Sierra Nevada or Samuel Adams, taking on a project like this. (By the way, this is a taste experience you can enjoy yourself because both Rayon Vert and West Coast IPA are distributed nationally in the bottle. Just be sure to pour both beers into glasses and give them a few minutes to open up before tasting.)

“We want you to wonder about the beer, not feel comfortable with it,” Mike continues. “It’s an adventure and discovery into what craft beer can be—not a perfect example of a beer that already exists. Green Flash is an intellectual, interactive experience. We want you to think about the beer.”

To this end the tasting room is organized with tables facing the brewery so customers can see “our passion, our commitment, our investment and how hard we are working.” Every detail is carefully monitored—from the rotating selection of food trucks that provide sustenance on the patio to the massive overstaffing of the bar so even on a busy night “you can have a five minute conversation about beer with the bartender.”

CleanInPlaceGreenFlash

“Clean in Place” system at Green Flash

We tour the brewery, and my attention is quickly drawn to a network of hoses at the keg filling station. This is part of an intricate CIP (or Clean ­in­Place) setup which is photographed by virtually every competitive brewer who visits.  (Unlike software or pharmaceutical companies, brewers love to reveal their trade secrets with the idea the market is plenty big for everyone.) CIP is a system of pipes and hoses and nozzles running throughout the plant which will deliver exactly the right chemical and rinse to easily clean kegs and other equipment with a minimum of supplies and water and time out of production. It’s one of many well-engineered processes in a facility that was custom-designed by Mueller for Green Flash.

GreenFlashHopElevator

This Hops Elevator will lift 500 lbs. of dried hops to the top of the tank… exactly the quantity required for Green Flash’s 9.5% ABV Palate Wrecker.

Green Flash has a 50 barrel brew house which is capable of 400 barrels a day, but is limited by the sixteen 250 barrel fermenters. Once a few more conditioning tanks are installed, the brewery will be at full capacity of 100,000 barrels per year assuming a 5 day a week, 24 hour a day schedule. They moved to their new location in June 2010 from another brewery where they’d operated since 2002 producing 50 barrels per day. A picture of that old brewery hangs on the wall—“the Ford pickup that paid for the Ferrari”.

Green Flash has also acquired a 9-acre Virginia Beach, VA location where he basically plans to replicate the San Diego Facility. It will save on freight, reduce environmental impact, and get beer to market faster in the east coast market where Mike already sells 35-40% of his product. He emphasizes that “this will be a San Diego brewery in Virginia beach, not an east coast style beer.”

WhiskeyBarrels

These whiskey barrels are aging what will one day become 2-year-old Silva Stout.

I came to Green Flash on a personal voyage of discovery which began when I relocated to upstate New York and found myself with virtually unlimited access to fine IPAs in the keg. West Coast IPA distinguished itself and became my preference for its perfect balance of a citrus nose and the bitterness of aggressive hopping offset by the brassy sweetness of well-conditioned malts.

I was pleased to learn the personality of West Coast is no accident but is part of a relentless quest for beer individuality. I used the word “balance” above and that’s really what it’s all about. Green Flash takes it out on a limb in an extreme direction, like a surfer on a huge wave or a jazz musician with an outrageous riff, then somehow finds a way to bring it home in a way that leaves you feeling exhilarated.

GreenFlashCandela

The amazing Candela, a beer that tastes like a good cigar.

Another example I tasted on this trip was Imperial Red Rye, part of the Hop Odyssey series in which “we take hops in a bunch of different directions”. And I finished with Candela, a collaboration with Cigar City in Tampa Bay, FL. Candela means “green cigar” so the wordsmiths are at it again. This complex dark ale, accented with cedar spirals, really does taste like a fine cigar smokes. A very small run was made for the Great American Beer Festival and is only available in the tasting room (no growler fills at any price). There’s still about half the run left, so I guess I will have to schedule a return trip.

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Recipe: Funny Bryan’s Texas BBQ Sauce

It ain’t Sonny’s, but it’s in the ballpark. And this cumin-infused Texas barbecue sauce super easy to make. If you’re going to sauce your meat, this is as good a choice as any. Adapted from this but don’t follow their advice on mopping your meat; this is strictly a pour-it-on sauce.

Ingredients:
1 1/2 c ketchup
1/2 c cider vinegar
1/2 c white sugar
1/2 c water
2 T Worcestershire sauce
1 t chili powder
1 t ground cumin
1 t Tabasco, or to taste

Method: Put the ingredients in a saucepan. Bring to a simmer, stirring to blend ingredients. Cool to room temperature before serving. Done.

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Food for Thought: Codutra’s Romanian bread blog

Apa. Faine. Sare. means “Water. Flour. Salt” in Romanian and one of the pleasures of this blog is accessing it in Chrome and watching Google’s charmingly awkward attempts at translation. Codutra, the proprietress of the Romanian bread blog, is also a regular contributor on The Fresh Loaf.

Trained as an architect, she discovered artisanal baking and wild yeast and fell in love; last I heard she was about to begin an apprenticeship in the U.K.  Great bread photography and great writing about bread. Check it out.

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Food Porn: Bing Cherries from Frog Hollow Farm

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Bing is King… from Frog Hollow Farm

These organic beauties showed up Friday night and were promptly devoured. Each one perfectly sweet and as big as your head (assuming you’re a woodcock that is). Get your own Bing Cherries here.

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Recipe: Caesar Salad

CaesarSalad

Caesar Salad

You really can’t make an authentic Caesar Salad without breaking (raw) eggs. Use a sous vide setup to heat through to 140 degrees if you have any health concerns. 8 side salad servings.

Ingredients:
2 heads romaine, washed and torn into bite-size pieces
3 salted anchovy fillets (the kind that come packed in oil in a can or jar)*
1/2 t Kosher salt
1/4 t ground pepper
1/4 t powdered dry mustard
1 large egg, raw or coddled, approx. 1/4 c
1/4 c grated parmesan plus a couple spoonfuls for finishing
1/4 c good olive oil
2 T fresh lemon juice
Garlic croutons

Method: mash the anchovies in the bottom of a wooden salad bowl that has been rubbed with garlic. (If using a glass or metal bowl, add a bit of chopped garlic.) Add the egg and beat with a fork. Add other dressing ingredients and beat until thoroughly combined; taste and add a bit more oil or lemon juice as required. Mix thoroughly with romaine. Add 1/2 c garlic croutons and sprinkle on some more parm before serving.

*If you hate anchovies or don’t have any, substitute a few dashes of Worcestershire sauce.

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Food for Thought: Very Good Recipes

Very Good Recipes is an aggregator that gathers recipes from food blogs all over the world. The international focus is what makes it great… an example being the okra recipes. (Burnt My Fingers is on page 2.)

To quote the proprietor, Stephane Gigandet, “There’s nothing as bland as a huge database of recipes without soul and personality: it’s missing salt and spices! On Very Good Recipes, all the listed recipes are original recipes imagined and cooked by passionate bloggers, photographed like top models, written with passion and humor, and proudly shared online.” Check it out.

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Recipe: Garlic Croutons

GarlicCroutonsInBag

Sack o’ Garlic Croutons

I learned this technique for garlic croutons from Jacques Pepin. It’s a lot more efficient than browning croutons in a skillet and uses less oil too. Makes 4 cups, enough for about 6-9 bowls of Caesar or other salad.

Ingredients:
A loaf or two of day old levain-style bread* (4 c when cut into croutons)
1/2 c good olive oil
half a dozen garlic cloves (1/4 c when chopped)
Salt**
Parmesan cheese, grated**

Method: The night before prep, chop the garlic very fine and macerate in the olive oil in a large bowl. (If you’re short on time, heat the oil to 200 degrees F or so and steep the garlic for a couple of hours; make sure the oil doesn’t get so hot it cooks the garlic.) Preheat oven to 300 degrees F. Slice the bread then cut it into cubes no larger than 3/4 inch square. Dump the cubes into the oil and mix with your hands until all cubes are evenly coated; be gentle so the cubes don’t break into crumbs. Transfer cubes to a half-sheet pan and spread out in a single layer. Bake 40 minutes or so, until the croutons are well toasted and dry but not so hard they break your teeth.

*My Tartine-style Kettle Bread is a good choice as is most any sturdy loaf made with white flour. It’s ok to throw in a few rye or whole wheat squares as well.
**Optional; taste before adding salt.

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Food for Thought: Ridiculous Food Society

Mr. Dave of Ridiculous Food Society is a native upstate New Yorker who admires my benighted region for some of the same things that drive me up the wall. He has a mysterious job that causes him to spend time in remote towns where he turns up strange local customs and foodstuffs. (My hunch is that he’s a land man for the oil & gas industry.)

On his website you can revel in Mr. Dave’s home made charcuterie, his love of “piss beer”, and his ongoing delight (which I share) in the local Stewart’s convenience store chain. Check it out.

UPDATE: Note that the actual links have been removed due to Mr. Dave’s quirky habit of repeatedly taking down his website and then putting it up on a different URL. Just do a search to find out where he’s hunkering down at present.

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Food for Thought: Market Manila

Let’s try something new. From time to time, I’ll share a link and a bit of info about a food blog that I read and recommend. We will mostly stay off the beaten track… don’t hold your breath, Rachael Ray.

We’ll start with Market Manila, written by a semi-retired management consultant who gets “most annoyed by people who lack logic and reason… but second on my list of irritants is the need to go to a dozen or so stores, markets, groceries, etc. all over Manila just to pull off a reasonably interesting dinner.” My kind of guy.

Market Manila is written as a guide to food shoppers on the ground in Manila, but there are plenty of recipes and food preparation tips you can enjoy from afar. Check it out!

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Are coddled eggs safe to eat?

Next week I’m going to share my Caesar salad recipe, but I thought I better put out an advance health advisory: it has raw egg in it. Well, not absolutely raw but as close I can get while observing minimal food safety standards: heated through to 140 degrees in a sous vide bath, at which point the white is developing the slightest milky-ness but is still entirely liquid and capable of being emulsified with other ingredients. Almost but not quite coddled, in other words.

Is this safe? There is a lot of contradictory information on the web, some of it within the USDA itself. Have you ever wonder why they advise you to cook some foods to an internal temperature of 145 degrees and others to 160? Which is it? You’re trying to kill salmonella and either you do it or you don’t.

The bottom line (and this is a consensus of my casual research, not an actual fact) seems to be that salmonella dies at about 136 degrees and eggs don’t start to change their composition significantly till around 142 degrees. So if you thoroughly heat your egg to 140 degrees throughout, you should be golden, right?

SousVideEgg

Here’s what an egg looks like after sous vide… still plenty soft for beating.

I used to “coddle” my eggs in order to coddle my nervous eaters: I’d briefly dip an egg into boiling water, then into ice water, then crack it into the bowl where I planned to prepare the salad. This definitely has a food safety benefit because it kills any bad stuff on the shell, but I’m sure the yolk doesn’t change at all. Now that I’ve got my SideKIC sous vide cooker I can heat it to 140 all the way through and, in an imperfect world, that’s about as good as it gets.

(If you’re curious about the changes an egg goes through as it cooks, here is a fabulous demonstration in pictures.)

If you eat raw sushi, you’re already rolling the dice on food safety. For me, the egg in a Caesar salad is equally fundamental to my quality of life. And I think the best way to be sure your eggs are safe (beyond the 140 degree bath) is to buy them right from the farmer who has to look customers in the eye every day. The eggs are likely to taste a lot better, too.

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