Recipe: Hartford Election Cake

Hartford Election Cake

Hartford Election Cake with (optional) lemon glaze.

Hartford Election Cake is so named because it came from an old recipe in Hartford, CT, where in Colonial times elections went on for days and voters appreciated the sustenance of a hearty baked good rich in dried fruit and spiked with brandy or rum. This recipe is very different from our original Election Cake which has more crumb and less fruit. The early recipe had migrated to today’s NYT Cooking version, and we’ve tweaked further per below. (You can vary the fruits to your preference as long as the total volume is the same.) Makes one 10-inch bundt cake.

Ingredients
½ c dried cranberries (unsweetened)
½ c dried currants
½ c golden raisins
½ c brandy or rum
1 t ground cinnamon
½ t ground ginger
¼ t ground cloves
¼ t ground allspice
1 t vanilla extract
1 T all purpose flour

1 c whole milk
1 T active dry yeast (the NYT recipe used 2 packets, or 4 ½ t; you can do the same if you want a faster rise)
1 T lemon zest (zest of one lemon)
1 c packed dark brown sugar
4 c less 1 T all purpose flour
¼ t grated nutmeg
2 t Kosher salt
2 large eggs at room temperature, lightly beaten
8 T (one stick) unsalted butter at room temperature, plus extra for the bundt mold

For the optional glaze:
2 c confectioner’s sugar
3 T lemon juice
1 T brandy or rum

Hartford Election Cake Slice

Texture is like a fruitcake but less dense.

Method: prepare the dried fruit by mixing with spirits in a bowl; toss until everything is moistened. Fold in cinnamon, ginger, allspice, cloves and vanilla extract and 1 T flour and macerate for at least an hour and preferably overnight.

Warm the milk in microwave (or a small pan) until it is just above body temperature. Transfer to the bowl of an orbital mixer (i.e. Kitchenaid); add yeast and give it a few minutes to bloom. Add flour, brown sugar, eggs, salt and nutmeg and mix with a spatula until no dry spots remain. Transfer bowl to the mixer and fit the dough hook; knead at low speed till the dough is smooth, about 3 minutes. (If the motor strains as ours did, add just a little more milk.) Cut the butter into several pieces and add all at once; knead 6 minutes or until the dough is very smooth. Remove dough hook, cover with a towel and rest 1 hour. (The dough will rise during this time but very little.)

Add dried fruit mixture to dough and mix thoroughly. It’s best to do this with your hands. Generously butter a bundt pan and spoon in the batter. Use a spatula to smooth the surface; we found the cake rose more in the center so would form the dough so it’s higher at the edges next time. Cover with a towel and rest at least 2 hours. When ready, the dough will have risen slightly and the surface will be slightly puffy; make a dent in it with your finger and it should spring back slowly.

At bake time, heat oven to 350 degrees with a sheet pan on a middle rack. Place the cake on the sheet pan and bake approximately 40 minutes or until a toothpick inserted comes out clean. While it is baking, make the glaze if you are using by mixing confectioners’ sugar, lemon juice and 1 T spirits. Take the cake out of the oven and rest 5 minutes. Flip out of the mold onto a plate or flat work surface. Brush on a good amount of the glaze while the cake is hot so it can melt into the crumb. Cool to room temperature and brush on the rest of the glaze, which will harden. Cut and serve your Hartford Election Cake, probably with more spirits mixed into cider or hot buttered rum.

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Time to make the Election Cake

Election Cake with Pumpkin Pie Glaze

Election cake with glaze; we’re going with a lemony version this year.

In the early days of the free republic, elections were a celebratory occasion. Voters would travel long distances by horse, wagon or on foot to their polling places and linger to have a festive meal, quite possibly involving strong liquor, after casting their ballot. The election cake came from this tradition. It’s a yeasted baked good halfway between sweet and savory that will keep for several days on your journey back to the farm.

We first featured Election Cake in 2016, when a number of artisanal bakers publicized an historical recipe updated to “Make America CAKE Again”. The base recipe, by Richard Miscovich, is here. We modified it, reducing the amount of preferment and adding an option to use yeast vs sourdough starter, here.

We recently discovered that Marion Burros did an article on election cake back in 1988, which you can read paywall free here. Her recipe was called “Hartford Election Cake” and came from the Fanny Farmer cookbook. An updated version was recently published, with modernized  instructions and ingredients, on NYT Cooking.  It’s simpler with no preferment, uses brown sugar instead of molasses and gets its tang from lemon, not sourdough. It also has a lot more brandy, which seems appropriate in 2024. (One reader’s comment: I suggest killing the rest of the bottle as the results come in. In this case, straight out the bottle is acceptable.)

We’re going to give it a shot. Stay tuned for the results. Update: mission accomplished, finished version here. It’s denser with more fruit than our original version and we think we like it better.

 

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Recipe: Tomatillo Rice

Tomatillo Rice

Tomatillo Rice. The tomatillo pretty much disappears as it cooks, but you can find green flecks if you look closely.

Tomatillo Rice was a happy accident. We had tomatillos left over from shish kabab and decided to toss them into a pilaf. The effect is transformative. It’s slightly tart with a very full and well-balanced taste that will complement any protein it is served with. Serves 4.

Ingredients:
1 c rice, preferably long grain
2 T good olive oil
½ c onion, chopped
½ green bell pepper, chopped
1 clove garlic, chopped
½ jalapeño pepper, seeded and chopped
4 tomatillos, chopped
1 ½ t chicken stock (more or less)
Salt and pepper to taste

Method: saute onion, bell pepper, jalapeño pepper and garlic until wilted. Add rice and maintain heat, stirring constantly, until grains are shiny and beginning to crisp. Add tomatillos and lower heat to a simmer. The ingredients will cook down into a paste in 5 minutes or less. Add chicken stock and salt if needed (you will also correct the seasoning at the end) and bring to the boil. Cover and bring to a low simmer with just a little steam coming out from under the lid. Simmer 10 minutes then remove from the heat and rest 20 minutes. Serve with savory meats, fish or grilled vegetables.

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Recipe: Summer Nicoise Salad

Summer Nicoise Salad

Summer Nicoise Salad.

Like Texas barbecue, the definition of a Nicoise salad inspires endless argument. Our summer nicoise salad recipe takes the approach that the ingredients should taste like summer, with only a few embellishments to bring out the flavor. Serves 2 but can be expanded as needed; the key is to use equal amounts by volume of the tomatoes, beans and potatoes.

Ingredients:
1 c good ripe tomatoes (small ones preferred)
Kosher salt
1 c new potatoes in their jackets, uniform in size
2 t chopped parsley
Good olive oil
A handful of green beans, trimmed
2 hardboiled eggs
1 recipe Jacques Pepin Vinaigrette, made with white vinegar
4 oz can tuna (use a brand in good olive oil or else use water packed, drain and moisten with the olive oil used in making your vinaigrette)
½ c hearts of palm, cut into 1 inch lengths (optional)
¼ c pitted tart olives (we used kalamatas) (optional)
1 T capers (optional)

 

Ortiz Tinned Tuna

We used some fancy tinned tuna, but you could also use water-pack and add oil.

Method: cut the tomatoes in half (or in quarters if larger); toss with a little salt and reserve. Boil salted water and cook potatoes until just tender; remove with a slotted spoon and toss in a bowl with vinaigrette and parsley; reserve. Add beans to water used for potatoes and bring back to boil; drain immediately and flush with cold water to stop cooking process. Toss the beans in vinaigrette in the bowl used for beans. Prepare the hard boiled eggs to your preference, halved or sliced.

To serve, assemble the ingredients in separate areas of the plate to be combined at the table: beans, tomatoes and potatoes each in its own place, as well as hearts of palm if used. Add drained tuna in the center with egg on top. Garnish with optional olives and capers and sprinkle on a little chopped parsley if you like.

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My San Francisco food rotation 2024

Hai Ky House Noodles

My San Francisco food rotation: house special noodles at Hai Ky with broth on the side.

I’m just back from a visit with family and 3 days at Hardly Strictly Bluegrass. “Hardly Strictly” or simply “Bluegrass” (San Franciscans would never refer to the festival by its full name, just as they would never call their city “Frisco”) is a wonderful gift from the Hellman family of nonstop music, some bluegrass but some folk, techno, world beat and just plain weird, surrounded by friendly happy people in the beautiful setting of Golden Gate Park. This year it happened in the midst of a heat wave, keeping crowds down so it was easy to get close to the music. The festival (which is completely free to attend) happens the first weekend in October each year; you can also watch streaming videos which are really well done, with beautiful drone shots of the city intercut with live music, on HSB TV. Many of the sets from past years are archived so take a look.

But enough about music, we’re here for the food. Trader Joe was my mainstay for bringing sustenance for the day inside my (clear plastic) backpack, because I am not going to pay $20 for a (probably excellent) bowl of noodles or $7.50 for a paleta. A favorite snack item is Olive & Herb Mixed Nuts, which adds dried kalamatas and savory herbs for a consistently interesting protein-rich nibble. One day I also brought a Bahn Mi Dac Biet from Saigon Sandwich; they’ve changed the bread (their longtime supplier, Bakers of Paris, is out of business) so the roll no longer shatters when you bite into it but the filling continues to be generous and this is still my go-to. Pro tip for ordering: request “extra hot peppers” or “extra spicy” and they will respond by giving few or no peppers; repeat the request when you get your sandwich and they will grudgingly give you a few slices wrapped in paper.

Ultimate Cheeseburger

Texas style cheeseburger from In-N-Out

My San Francisco food rotation continues at the city’s only In-N-Out, located near the place where I stay, and always order my Texas modification: two cheeseburgers, double raw onions, mustard instead of sauce, pickles. In the early days they got this custom order wrong as often as it was correct but the POS software now records modifications faithfully and I can look forward to a predictably magnificent eating experience that hits all the buttons of crunchy, leafy, fatty, crispy, oozy and quickly disappearing.

I have a rule that I will always try at least one new place and this trip I tried 2 ½: Hai Ky, a Tenderloin Vietnamese/Chinese spot which turns out to be a place I frequented 20 years ago which has been spiffed up under new ownership; get the house special with wide egg noodles and request the soup on the side, so you can sip it as a broth or add judiciously after you have properly dosed your dry ingredients with various chili sauces. And Golden Boy Pizza, an ordering window in North Beach beloved by late-night hipsters but not by me; their rendition of a garlic and clam slice would make Frank Pepe roll over in his coal-fired oven. A silver lining was that the ordering window is next door to Sotto Mare which is considered the best cioppino in San Francisco; I watched numerous outdoor diners sharing the soup from silver turneens and plan to join them on a future trip.

Saigon Sandwich cutaway

Dac Biet Bahn Mi from Saigon Sandwich.

For the obligatory dim sum stop, Good Mon Kok had an oddly short line mid-afternoon but they were still well stocked with chicken and pork buns, wonderfully greasy scallion pancakes and lo mai kai, sticky rice wrapped in lotus leaves.  Tried a new-for-me place for my tea smoked duck and steamed tripe, Gourmet Kitchen two doors down, and was pleasantly surprised by the quality and value.

Most of the other meals were with family, so I didn’t get to the hole in the wall Thai place on Clement St that served the best meal I have ever eaten, the #2 beef stew with flat noodles. I was gratified on my last trip to discover that though they have changed hands, the new owners have preserved the menu and even the secret fiery hot fish sauce which is only available on request because it might ruin a dish if used inappropriately. Guess I will have to return.

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The stinky secret of Trader Joe French Brie

Trader Joe French Brie

French brie from Trader Joe, starting to soften and get stinky.

Trader Joe has an affordably priced double cream French Style brie (the picture on the website is for a different product; look for the red label above). The stinky secret is that, when ripened, it turns into a feral spread akin to an aged Camembert. Feel around in the cold case when shopping, and find a wedge on the soft side. Take one home, leave on a counter out of the sun, and wait. In a few days you can unwrap the package and enjoy the gym-shoes aroma of a much more expensive well-aged cheese.

What can you do with this stinky brie? Spread on crackers or baguette slices, of course. But you can also use it on a sandwich where it lubricates as well as flavors. And, try a dollop on a pizza that need a little perking up.

Brie On Bread

The Trader Joe brie has reached a consistency at which it can be smeared on bread when making sandwiches as a mayonnaise substitute.

A few more days and the aroma will increase to the point that other foods in your kitchen (not to mention your family/roommates) are complaining. The cheese has melted to the point that you can squeeze it out of the package like icing from a piping bag. Squirt it onto robust toasts like our copycat Fig & Olive Crisps or simply straight into your mouth. It’s all good.

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Is MSG good or bad?

Bean Salad Two Ways

The bean salad on the left has msg added, the salad on the right has none.

Is msg (monosodium glutamate) good or bad? Lots of discussion on this topic. There was a restaurant in Hell’s Kitchen that would say good. They specialized in dishes featuring MSG (including a soup which had it dissolved in hot water as the broth) and the walls were plastered with newspaper clippings, in both Chinese and English, about the health benefits of the flavoring. During a long stay at the Pickwick Hotel in the late 90s I ate there multiple times with no ill effects. Gone now, but likely a victim of gentrification rather than poor choices.

Which brings us to the bean salad experiment pictured above. I had made a tub of The Colonel’s KFC Bean Salad for a picnic and certainly would not add MSG for a general audience without announcing it. But there was a bit left over so I divided it into a pair of 8 oz containers and added ¼ t of msg to one. (Almost certainly too much; 1/8 t or even a pinch would have sufficed.)

MSG

Angel or devil?

Taste testers immediately noticed a difference. The doctored batch had an amped-up flavor that was salty without being exactly salty, just more intense. One taster said she preferred it because the flavor was “sharper”. I found that when you taste the msg first, the other version seemed too bland. But when you taste the non-msg first it seems perfectly balanced, and the subsequent spoonful of msg-dosed salad seems a bit over the top. My guess is that if I had used less msg that version would have a subtle improvement which would have been preferred across the board.

Do you think msg is good or bad? If you say bad and you dip your celery and carrot sticks in Hidden Valley Ranch dressing to go with your wings, you should know that dressing is riddled with the stuff. (As is our copycat Mystery Creek Ranch Dressing.) The population of Buffalo does not seem to be adversely affected. Of course many of those folks are using bleu cheese dressing instead, as they should, but that’s a topic for another day.

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Recipe: Perilla (Shiso) Kimchi

Perilla Kimchi

Perilla (Shiso) kimchi.

Once again we were faced with a bounty of shiso leaves at season end. This Perilla (Shiso) Kimchi recipe is an amalgam of several we found online. It’s got a nice kick to it and would be a welcome addition to a spread of panchan. Makes about a pint.

Ingredients:
Freshly picked and washed perilla or shiso leaves, about a quart
1 scallion finely chopped (about ¼ cup)
½ jalapeño pepper, seeded and finely chopped
2 T gochugaru
1 T fish sauce
1 T soy sauce
2 cloves garlic, finely chopped
1 T maple syrup or sugar
1 t toasted sesame seeds
¼ c water

Method: combine all ingredients except leaves then mix with shiso/perilla, massaging with your hands till all surfaces are coated. Marinate overnight in refrigerator. Transfer to a storage container, opening up and flattening the leaves as best you can. Will last a couple weeks refrigerated.

Note: the Korean auntie preps we found all have you painting the individual leaves with the marinade but we didn’t have the patience. Hopefully our shortcut is an acceptable compromise.

This joins our other shiso storage preps including salting (worked well) and freezing (not so much). It is interesting that the size of the leaves, and thus their appeal as banchan, is determined by how many plants are growing in close proximity; our biggest leaves were from some volunteer plants that popped up in our tomato pot. Next season we will thin more aggressively when the shoots first appear.

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Food for Thought: Food in Jars blog

Spicy Pickled Green Beans

Spicy Pickled Green Beans from Food in Jars.

We used to have a regular food swap in my town. I’d bring baguettes or jars of fresh sourdough starter and trade them for jams, baked goods and what have you. One session we had a guest: Marisa McClellan, author of Food in Jars.  She let us taste a few of her preserved foods, all were delicious, and most of us ended up buying a copy of her book. Since then I’ve noticed many of my canny canning friends use her recipes on a regular basis.

So, I was excited to come upon the Food in Jars blog when researching tomato jam. Same great recipes and kitchen technique, but free! (Though you should still support the author by paying the very modest price for her book.) The home page is the blog which is not too active, so you should go right to the recipe tab and do a search for whatever fresh vegetable or fruit is waiting to be pickled or made into jam. Spicy Pickled Green Beans is a good place to start and the recipe can be converted to other crunchy green veggies; I’ve had it made with garlic scapes.

There’s also a solid Canning 101 section with a list of basic equipment you need, canning procedures and troubleshooting so you can put up food confidently without worries about contamination and safety issues. Right now, when the markets are bursting with the fall harvest, is a good time to check it out.

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Foraging sumac

Foraging Sumac

Foraging sumac. These bushes are across the street from us in Saratoga Springs.

Sumac is an important ingredient in Middle Eastern cooking. And foraging sumac in the wild is not that hard if you live an area where the bushes with their opposing branches and bright red “horns” grow wild. For our recent shish kebab success we tried harvesting from a bush across the street.

Ground Sumac

A close-up look at ground sumac. Note the bits of solid material mixed with red fuzzies. This is a commercial product from our local middle eastern grocery (now sadly closed).

The horns, technically “drupes”, are where the goodness lives. Snip off the base branch with kitchen shears then strip off the individual seeds and fuzzy coating. Let this dry a few days (or use a dehydrator) then give the seeds a whirl in a powerful blender. This blog post which comes up first when you google “foraging sumac” says that the seeds and coating will automatically separate but we found this not to be the case; the seeds are quickly ground up along with the fuzzy stuff. Which is not actually a bad thing; the sumac spice we purchased at our middle eastern grocery had the same texture, a coarse powder rather than fine threads like saffron. Alternatively, you could do a coarser grind and then use a colander with small holes (rather than a sieve which only lets the finest particles through) to give you some fine threads mixed with partially ground seeds (like peppercorns put through a coarse setting on a peppermill). It’s all good: the red fuzzies are where the intense flavor can be found, but the seeds are in no way objectionable.

Sumac Strainer

Straining sumac seeds in a fine-mesh colander.

What can you do with your sumac? Dominic Colose’s Sumac Onion mezze is a great place to start, or use sumac anywhere you’d use lemon (and maybe combine with lemon) in a middle eastern dish. The bits of bright red are a nice garnish in addition to their taste.

Staghorn Sumac grows wild across much of the northeastern and central US; it’s a different species than that found in the Mediterranean but the flavor seems identical. The drupes appear in mid summer and last till early fall; as of September 15 in upstate New York the leaves are starting to turn but yours are probably prime for harvest if you live in a less brutal climate.

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